local wav = {
--[[
Writes audio file in WAVE format with PCM integer samples.
Function 'create_context' requires a filename and returns a table with the
following methods:
- init(channels_number, sample_rate, bits_per_sample)
- write_samples_interlaced(samples)
- finish()
(WAVE format: https://ccrma.stanford.edu/courses/422/projects/WaveFormat/)
]]
--[[
Copyright © 2014, Christoph "Youka" Spanknebel
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
]]
create_context = function(filename)
-- Check function parameters
if type(filename) ~= "string" then
error("invalid function parameter, expected string filename", 2)
end
local absolute_path = love.filesystem.getSaveDirectory()..'/'..filename
-- ensure directory exists
love.filesystem.write(absolute_path, '')
-- Audio file handle
local file = io.open(absolute_path, "wb")
if not file then
error(string.format("couldn't open file %q", filename), 2)
end
-- Byte-string(unsigned integer,little endian)<-Lua-number converter
local function ntob(n, len)
local n, bytes = math.max(math.floor(n), 0), {}
for i=1, len do
bytes[i] = n % 256
n = math.floor(n / 256)
end
return string.char(unpack(bytes))
end
-- Check for integer
local function isint(n)
return type(n) == "number" and n == math.floor(n)
end
-- Audio meta informations
local channels_number_private, bytes_per_sample
-- Return audio handler
return {
init = function(channels_number, sample_rate, bits_per_sample)
-- Check function parameters
if not isint(channels_number) or channels_number < 1 or
not isint(sample_rate) or sample_rate < 2 or
not (bits_per_sample == 8 or bits_per_sample == 16 or bits_per_sample == 24 or bits_per_sample == 32) then
error("valid channels number, sample rate and bits per sample expected", 2)
end
-- Write file type
file:write("RIFF????WAVE") -- file size to insert later
-- Write format chunk
file:write("fmt ",
ntob(16, 4),
ntob(1, 2),
ntob(channels_number, 2),
ntob(sample_rate, 4),
ntob(sample_rate * channels_number * (bits_per_sample / 8), 4),
ntob(channels_number * (bits_per_sample / 8), 2),
ntob(bits_per_sample, 2))
-- Write data chunk (so far)
file:write("data????") -- data size to insert later
-- Set format memory
channels_number_private, bytes_per_sample = channels_number, bits_per_sample / 8
end,
write_samples_interlaced = function(samples)
-- Check function parameters
if type(samples) ~= "table" then
error("samples table expected", 2)
end
local samples_n = #samples
if samples_n == 0 or samples_n % channels_number_private ~= 0 then
error("valid number of samples expected (multiple of channels)", 2)
-- Already finished?
elseif not file then
error("already finished", 2)
-- Already initialized?
elseif file:seek() == 0 then
error("initialize before writing samples", 2)
end
-- All samples are numbers?
for i=1, samples_n do
if type(samples[i]) ~= "number" then
error("samples have to be numbers", 2)
end
end
-- Write samples to file
local sample
if bytes_per_sample == 1 then
for i=1, samples_n do
sample = samples[i]
file:write(ntob(sample < 0 and sample + 256 or sample, 1))
end
elseif bytes_per_sample == 2 then
for i=1, samples_n do
sample = samples[i]
file:write(ntob(sample < 0 and sample + 65536 or sample, 2))
end
elseif bytes_per_sample == 3 then
for i=1, samples_n do
sample = samples[i]
file:write(ntob(sample < 0 and sample + 16777216 or sample, 3))
end
else -- if bytes_per_sample == 4 then
for i=1, samples_n do
sample = samples[i]
file:write(ntob(sample < 0 and sample + 4294967296 or sample, 4))
end
end
end,
finish = function()
-- Already finished?
if not file then
error("already finished", 2)
-- Already initialized?
elseif file:seek() == 0 then
error("initialize before finishing", 2)
end
-- Get file size
local file_size = file:seek()
-- Save file size
file:seek("set", 4)
file:write(ntob(file_size - 8, 4))
-- Save data size
file:seek("set", 40)
file:write(ntob(file_size - 44, 4))
-- Finalize file for secure reading
file:close()
file = nil
end
}
end,
}
function save_wav(filename, sounddata)
-- credit to Intas and zorg on the LÖVE forum <3
-- https://love2d.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=86173
local samples = {}
for i = 0, sounddata:getSampleCount() - 1 do
local sample = sounddata:getSample(i)
local n
local to16bit = sample * 32767
if (to16bit > 0) then
n = math.floor(math.min(to16bit, 32767))
else
n = math.floor(math.max(to16bit, -32768))
end
table.insert(samples, n)
end
local w = wav.create_context(filename, "w")
w.init(sounddata:getChannelCount(), sounddata:getSampleRate(), sounddata:getBitDepth())
w.write_samples_interlaced(samples)
w.finish()
end