(require 'md4)
(require 'hmac-md5)
(require 'calc)
(defgroup ntlm nil
"NTLM (NT LanManager) authentication."
:version "25.1"
:group 'comm)
(defcustom ntlm-compatibility-level 5
"The NTLM compatibility level.
Ordered from 0, the oldest, least-secure level through 5, the
newest, most-secure level. Newer servers may reject lower
levels. At levels 3 through 5, send LMv2 and NTLMv2 responses.
At levels 0, 1 and 2, send LM and NTLM responses.
In this implementation, levels 0, 1 and 2 are the same (old,
insecure), and levels 3, 4 and 5 are the same (new, secure). If
NTLM authentication isn't working at level 5, try level 0. The
other levels are only present because other clients have six
levels."
:type '(choice (const 0) (const 1) (const 2) (const 3) (const 4) (const 5)))
(defun ntlm-build-auth-request (user &optional domain)
"Return the NTLM authentication request string for USER and DOMAIN.
USER is a string representing a user name to be authenticated and
DOMAIN is a NT domain. USER can include a NT domain part as in
user@domain where the string after @ is used as the domain if DOMAIN
is not given."
(interactive)
(let ((request-ident (concat "NTLMSSP" (make-string 1 0)))
(request-msgType (concat (make-string 1 1) (make-string 3 0)))
(request-flags (concat (make-string 1 7) (make-string 1 130)
(make-string 1 8) (make-string 1 0)))
lu ld off-d off-u)
(when (and user (string-match "@" user))
(unless domain
(setq domain (substring user (1+ (match-beginning 0)))))
(setq user (substring user 0 (match-beginning 0))))
(when (and (stringp domain) (> (length domain) 0))
(aset request-flags 1 (logior (aref request-flags 1) ?\x10)))
(setq lu (length user))
(setq ld (length domain))
(setq off-u 32) (setq off-d (+ 32 lu)) (concat request-ident request-msgType request-flags (md4-pack-int16 lu) (md4-pack-int16 lu) (md4-pack-int32 (cons 0 off-u)) (md4-pack-int16 ld) (md4-pack-int16 ld) (md4-pack-int32 (cons 0 off-d)) user domain )))
(eval-when-compile
(defmacro ntlm-string-as-unibyte (string)
(if (fboundp 'string-as-unibyte)
`(string-as-unibyte ,string)
string)))
(defun ntlm-compute-timestamp ()
"Compute an NTLMv2 timestamp.
Return a unibyte string representing the number of tenths of a
microsecond since January 1, 1601 as a 64-bit little-endian
signed integer."
(let* ((s-to-tenths-of-us "mul(add(lsh($1,16),$2),10000000)")
(us-to-tenths-of-us "mul($3,10)")
(ps-to-tenths-of-us "idiv($4,100000)")
(tenths-of-us-since-jan-1-1601
(apply 'calc-eval (concat "add(add(add("
s-to-tenths-of-us ","
us-to-tenths-of-us "),"
ps-to-tenths-of-us "),"
"116444736000000000)")
'rawnum (append (current-time) '(0 0))))
result-bytes)
(dotimes (byte 8)
(push (calc-eval "and($1,16#FF)" 'rawnum tenths-of-us-since-jan-1-1601)
result-bytes)
(setq tenths-of-us-since-jan-1-1601
(calc-eval "rsh($1,8,64)" 'rawnum tenths-of-us-since-jan-1-1601)))
(apply 'unibyte-string (nreverse result-bytes))))
(defun ntlm-generate-nonce ()
"Generate a random nonce, not to be used more than once.
Return a random eight byte unibyte string."
(unibyte-string
(random 256) (random 256) (random 256) (random 256)
(random 256) (random 256) (random 256) (random 256)))
(defun ntlm-build-auth-response (challenge user password-hashes)
"Return the response string to a challenge string CHALLENGE given by
the NTLM based server for the user USER and the password hash list
PASSWORD-HASHES. NTLM uses two hash values which are represented
by PASSWORD-HASHES. PASSWORD-HASHES should be a return value of
(list (ntlm-smb-passwd-hash password) (ntlm-md4hash password))"
(let* ((rchallenge (ntlm-string-as-unibyte challenge))
(uDomain (substring rchallenge 12 20)) (request-flags (concat (make-string 1 7) (make-string 1 130)
(make-string 1 8) (make-string 1 0)))
(flags (substring rchallenge 20 24)) (challengeData (substring rchallenge 24 32)) uDomain-len uDomain-offs
lmRespData ntRespData domain workstation ll ln lu ld lw off-lm off-nt off-u off-d off-w)
(setq uDomain-len (md4-unpack-int16 (substring uDomain 0 2)))
(setq uDomain-offs (md4-unpack-int32 (substring uDomain 4 8)))
(setq domain "")
(setq workstation "WORKSTATION")
(when (string-match "@" user)
(setq domain (substring user (1+ (match-beginning 0))))
(setq user (substring user 0 (match-beginning 0))))
(when (and (stringp domain) (> (length domain) 0))
(aset request-flags 1 (logior (aref request-flags 1) ?\x10)))
(dotimes (index 4)
(aset flags index (logand (aref flags index)
(aref request-flags index))))
(unless (and (integerp ntlm-compatibility-level)
(>= ntlm-compatibility-level 0)
(<= ntlm-compatibility-level 5))
(error "Invalid ntlm-compatibility-level value"))
(if (and (>= ntlm-compatibility-level 3)
(<= ntlm-compatibility-level 5))
(if (< (cdr uDomain-offs) 48)
(error "Failed to find target information block")
(let* ((targetInfo-len (md4-unpack-int16 (substring rchallenge
40 42)))
(targetInfo-offs (md4-unpack-int32 (substring rchallenge
44 48)))
(targetInfo (substring rchallenge
(cdr targetInfo-offs)
(+ (cdr targetInfo-offs)
targetInfo-len)))
(upcase-user (upcase (ntlm-ascii2unicode user (length user))))
(ntlmv2-hash (hmac-md5 (concat upcase-user
(ntlm-ascii2unicode
domain (length domain)))
(cadr password-hashes)))
(nonce (ntlm-generate-nonce))
(blob (concat (make-string 2 1)
(make-string 2 0) (make-string 4 0) (ntlm-compute-timestamp) nonce (make-string 4 0) targetInfo)) (lm-interim (hmac-md5 (concat challengeData nonce)
ntlmv2-hash))
(nt-interim (hmac-md5 (concat challengeData blob)
ntlmv2-hash)))
(setq lmRespData (concat lm-interim nonce))
(setq ntRespData (concat nt-interim blob))))
(if (not (zerop (logand (aref flags 2) 8)))
(let (randomString
sessionHash)
(setq randomString (ntlm-generate-nonce))
(setq sessionHash (secure-hash 'md5
(concat challengeData randomString)
nil nil t))
(setq sessionHash (substring sessionHash 0 8))
(setq lmRespData (concat randomString (make-string 16 0)))
(setq ntRespData (ntlm-smb-owf-encrypt
(cadr password-hashes) sessionHash)))
(setq lmRespData
(ntlm-smb-owf-encrypt (car password-hashes) challengeData))
(setq ntRespData
(ntlm-smb-owf-encrypt (cadr password-hashes) challengeData))))
(setq ll (length lmRespData))
(setq ln (length ntRespData))
(setq lu (length user))
(setq ld (length domain))
(setq lw (length workstation))
(setq off-u 64) (setq off-d (+ off-u (* 2 lu))) (setq off-w (+ off-d (* 2 ld))) (setq off-lm (+ off-w (* 2 lw))) (setq off-nt (+ off-lm ll)) (concat "NTLMSSP\0" (md4-pack-int32 '(0 . 3))
(md4-pack-int16 ll) (md4-pack-int16 ll) (md4-pack-int32 (cons 0 off-lm))
(md4-pack-int16 ln) (md4-pack-int16 ln) (md4-pack-int32 (cons 0 off-nt))
(md4-pack-int16 (* 2 ld)) (md4-pack-int16 (* 2 ld)) (md4-pack-int32 (cons 0 64))
(md4-pack-int16 (* 2 lu)) (md4-pack-int16 (* 2 lu)) (md4-pack-int32 (cons 0 off-u))
(md4-pack-int16 (* 2 lw)) (md4-pack-int16 (* 2 lw)) (md4-pack-int32 (cons 0 off-w))
(md4-pack-int16 0) (md4-pack-int16 0) (md4-pack-int32 (cons 0 0))
flags
(ntlm-ascii2unicode user lu) (ntlm-ascii2unicode domain ld) (ntlm-ascii2unicode workstation lw) lmRespData ntRespData )))
(defun ntlm-get-password-hashes (password)
"Return a pair of SMB hash and NT MD4 hash of the given password PASSWORD."
(list (ntlm-smb-passwd-hash password)
(ntlm-md4hash password)))
(defun ntlm-ascii2unicode (str len)
"Convert an ASCII string into a NT Unicode string, which is
little-endian utf16."
(let ((utf (make-string (* 2 len) 0)) (i 0) val)
(while (and (< i len)
(not (zerop (setq val (aref str i)))))
(aset utf (* 2 i) val)
(aset utf (1+ (* 2 i)) 0)
(setq i (1+ i)))
utf))
(defun ntlm-unicode2ascii (str len)
"Extract 7 bits ASCII part of a little endian utf16 string STR of length LEN."
(let ((buf (make-string len 0)) (i 0) (j 0))
(while (< i len)
(aset buf i (logand (aref str j) 127)) (setq i (1+ i)
j (+ 2 j)))
buf))
(defun ntlm-smb-passwd-hash (passwd)
"Return the SMB password hash string of 16 bytes long for the given password
string PASSWD. PASSWD is truncated to 14 bytes if longer."
(let ((len (min (length passwd) 14)))
(ntlm-smb-des-e-p16
(concat (substring (upcase passwd) 0 len) (make-string (- 15 len) 0)))))
(defun ntlm-smb-owf-encrypt (passwd c8)
"Return the response string of 24 bytes long for the given password
string PASSWD based on the DES encryption. PASSWD is of at most 14
bytes long and the challenge string C8 of 8 bytes long."
(let ((len (min (length passwd) 16)) p22)
(setq p22 (concat (substring passwd 0 len) (make-string (- 22 len) 0)))
(ntlm-smb-des-e-p24 p22 c8)))
(defun ntlm-smb-des-e-p24 (p22 c8)
"Return a 24 bytes hashed string for a 21 bytes string P22 and a 8 bytes
string C8."
(concat (ntlm-smb-hash c8 p22 t) (ntlm-smb-hash c8 (substring p22 7) t)
(ntlm-smb-hash c8 (substring p22 14) t)))
(defconst ntlm-smb-sp8 [75 71 83 33 64 35 36 37])
(defun ntlm-smb-des-e-p16 (p15)
"Return a 16 bytes hashed string for a 15 bytes string P15."
(concat (ntlm-smb-hash ntlm-smb-sp8 p15 t) (ntlm-smb-hash ntlm-smb-sp8 (substring p15 7) t)))
(defun ntlm-smb-hash (in key forw)
"Return the hash string of length 8 for a string IN of length 8 and
a string KEY of length 8. FORW is t or nil."
(let ((out (make-string 8 0))
outb (inb (make-string 64 0))
(keyb (make-string 64 0))
(key2 (ntlm-smb-str-to-key key))
(i 0) aa)
(while (< i 64)
(unless (zerop (logand (aref in (/ i 8)) (lsh 1 (- 7 (% i 8)))))
(aset inb i 1))
(unless (zerop (logand (aref key2 (/ i 8)) (lsh 1 (- 7 (% i 8)))))
(aset keyb i 1))
(setq i (1+ i)))
(setq outb (ntlm-smb-dohash inb keyb forw))
(setq i 0)
(while (< i 64)
(unless (zerop (aref outb i))
(setq aa (aref out (/ i 8)))
(aset out (/ i 8)
(logior aa (lsh 1 (- 7 (% i 8))))))
(setq i (1+ i)))
out))
(defun ntlm-smb-str-to-key (str)
"Return a string of length 8 for the given string STR of length 7."
(let ((key (make-string 8 0))
(i 7))
(aset key 0 (lsh (aref str 0) -1))
(aset key 1 (logior
(lsh (logand (aref str 0) 1) 6)
(lsh (aref str 1) -2)))
(aset key 2 (logior
(lsh (logand (aref str 1) 3) 5)
(lsh (aref str 2) -3)))
(aset key 3 (logior
(lsh (logand (aref str 2) 7) 4)
(lsh (aref str 3) -4)))
(aset key 4 (logior
(lsh (logand (aref str 3) 15) 3)
(lsh (aref str 4) -5)))
(aset key 5 (logior
(lsh (logand (aref str 4) 31) 2)
(lsh (aref str 5) -6)))
(aset key 6 (logior
(lsh (logand (aref str 5) 63) 1)
(lsh (aref str 6) -7)))
(aset key 7 (logand (aref str 6) 127))
(while (>= i 0)
(aset key i (lsh (aref key i) 1))
(setq i (1- i)))
key))
(defconst ntlm-smb-perm1 [57 49 41 33 25 17 9
1 58 50 42 34 26 18
10 2 59 51 43 35 27
19 11 3 60 52 44 36
63 55 47 39 31 23 15
7 62 54 46 38 30 22
14 6 61 53 45 37 29
21 13 5 28 20 12 4])
(defconst ntlm-smb-perm2 [14 17 11 24 1 5
3 28 15 6 21 10
23 19 12 4 26 8
16 7 27 20 13 2
41 52 31 37 47 55
30 40 51 45 33 48
44 49 39 56 34 53
46 42 50 36 29 32])
(defconst ntlm-smb-perm3 [58 50 42 34 26 18 10 2
60 52 44 36 28 20 12 4
62 54 46 38 30 22 14 6
64 56 48 40 32 24 16 8
57 49 41 33 25 17 9 1
59 51 43 35 27 19 11 3
61 53 45 37 29 21 13 5
63 55 47 39 31 23 15 7])
(defconst ntlm-smb-perm4 [32 1 2 3 4 5
4 5 6 7 8 9
8 9 10 11 12 13
12 13 14 15 16 17
16 17 18 19 20 21
20 21 22 23 24 25
24 25 26 27 28 29
28 29 30 31 32 1])
(defconst ntlm-smb-perm5 [16 7 20 21
29 12 28 17
1 15 23 26
5 18 31 10
2 8 24 14
32 27 3 9
19 13 30 6
22 11 4 25])
(defconst ntlm-smb-perm6 [40 8 48 16 56 24 64 32
39 7 47 15 55 23 63 31
38 6 46 14 54 22 62 30
37 5 45 13 53 21 61 29
36 4 44 12 52 20 60 28
35 3 43 11 51 19 59 27
34 2 42 10 50 18 58 26
33 1 41 9 49 17 57 25])
(defconst ntlm-smb-sc [1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1])
(defconst ntlm-smb-sbox [[[14 4 13 1 2 15 11 8 3 10 6 12 5 9 0 7]
[ 0 15 7 4 14 2 13 1 10 6 12 11 9 5 3 8]
[ 4 1 14 8 13 6 2 11 15 12 9 7 3 10 5 0]
[15 12 8 2 4 9 1 7 5 11 3 14 10 0 6 13]]
[[15 1 8 14 6 11 3 4 9 7 2 13 12 0 5 10]
[ 3 13 4 7 15 2 8 14 12 0 1 10 6 9 11 5]
[ 0 14 7 11 10 4 13 1 5 8 12 6 9 3 2 15]
[13 8 10 1 3 15 4 2 11 6 7 12 0 5 14 9]]
[[10 0 9 14 6 3 15 5 1 13 12 7 11 4 2 8]
[13 7 0 9 3 4 6 10 2 8 5 14 12 11 15 1]
[13 6 4 9 8 15 3 0 11 1 2 12 5 10 14 7]
[ 1 10 13 0 6 9 8 7 4 15 14 3 11 5 2 12]]
[[ 7 13 14 3 0 6 9 10 1 2 8 5 11 12 4 15]
[13 8 11 5 6 15 0 3 4 7 2 12 1 10 14 9]
[10 6 9 0 12 11 7 13 15 1 3 14 5 2 8 4]
[ 3 15 0 6 10 1 13 8 9 4 5 11 12 7 2 14]]
[[ 2 12 4 1 7 10 11 6 8 5 3 15 13 0 14 9]
[14 11 2 12 4 7 13 1 5 0 15 10 3 9 8 6]
[ 4 2 1 11 10 13 7 8 15 9 12 5 6 3 0 14]
[11 8 12 7 1 14 2 13 6 15 0 9 10 4 5 3]]
[[12 1 10 15 9 2 6 8 0 13 3 4 14 7 5 11]
[10 15 4 2 7 12 9 5 6 1 13 14 0 11 3 8]
[ 9 14 15 5 2 8 12 3 7 0 4 10 1 13 11 6]
[ 4 3 2 12 9 5 15 10 11 14 1 7 6 0 8 13]]
[[ 4 11 2 14 15 0 8 13 3 12 9 7 5 10 6 1]
[13 0 11 7 4 9 1 10 14 3 5 12 2 15 8 6]
[ 1 4 11 13 12 3 7 14 10 15 6 8 0 5 9 2]
[ 6 11 13 8 1 4 10 7 9 5 0 15 14 2 3 12]]
[[13 2 8 4 6 15 11 1 10 9 3 14 5 0 12 7]
[ 1 15 13 8 10 3 7 4 12 5 6 11 0 14 9 2]
[ 7 11 4 1 9 12 14 2 0 6 10 13 15 3 5 8]
[ 2 1 14 7 4 10 8 13 15 12 9 0 3 5 6 11]]])
(defsubst ntlm-string-permute (in perm n)
"Return a string of length N for a string IN and a permutation vector
PERM of size N. The length of IN should be height of PERM."
(let ((i 0) (out (make-string n 0)))
(while (< i n)
(aset out i (aref in (- (aref perm i) 1)))
(setq i (1+ i)))
out))
(defsubst ntlm-string-lshift (str count len)
"Return a string by circularly shifting a string STR by COUNT to the left.
length of STR is LEN."
(let ((c (% count len)))
(concat (substring str c len) (substring str 0 c))))
(defsubst ntlm-string-xor (in1 in2 n)
"Return exclusive-or of sequences in1 and in2."
(let ((w (make-string n 0)) (i 0))
(while (< i n)
(aset w i (logxor (aref in1 i) (aref in2 i)))
(setq i (1+ i)))
w))
(defun ntlm-smb-dohash (in key forw)
"Return the hash value for a string IN and a string KEY.
Length of IN and KEY are 64. FORW non-nil means forward, nil means
backward."
(let (pk1 c d cd (ki (make-vector 16 0)) pd1 l r rl (i 0) (j 0) (k 0))
(setq pk1 (ntlm-string-permute key ntlm-smb-perm1 56))
(setq c (substring pk1 0 28))
(setq d (substring pk1 28 56))
(setq i 0)
(while (< i 16)
(setq c (ntlm-string-lshift c (aref ntlm-smb-sc i) 28))
(setq d (ntlm-string-lshift d (aref ntlm-smb-sc i) 28))
(setq cd (concat (substring c 0 28) (substring d 0 28)))
(aset ki i (ntlm-string-permute cd ntlm-smb-perm2 48))
(setq i (1+ i)))
(setq pd1 (ntlm-string-permute in ntlm-smb-perm3 64))
(setq l (substring pd1 0 32))
(setq r (substring pd1 32 64))
(setq i 0)
(let (er erk (b (make-vector 8 0)) cb pcb r2 jj m n bj sbox-jmn)
(while (< i 16)
(setq er (ntlm-string-permute r ntlm-smb-perm4 48))
(setq erk (ntlm-string-xor er
(aref ki (if forw i (- 15 i)))
48))
(setq j 0)
(while (< j 8)
(setq jj (* 6 j))
(aset b j (substring erk jj (+ jj 6)))
(setq j (1+ j)))
(setq j 0)
(while (< j 8)
(setq bj (aref b j))
(setq m (logior (lsh (aref bj 0) 1) (aref bj 5)))
(setq n (logior (lsh (aref bj 1) 3)
(lsh (aref bj 2) 2)
(lsh (aref bj 3) 1)
(aref bj 4)))
(setq k 0)
(setq sbox-jmn (aref (aref (aref ntlm-smb-sbox j) m) n))
(while (< k 4)
(aset bj k
(if (zerop (logand sbox-jmn (lsh 1 (- 3 k))))
0 1))
(setq k (1+ k)))
(setq j (1+ j)))
(setq j 0)
(setq cb nil)
(while (< j 8)
(setq cb (concat cb (substring (aref b j) 0 4)))
(setq j (1+ j)))
(setq pcb (ntlm-string-permute cb ntlm-smb-perm5 32))
(setq r2 (ntlm-string-xor l pcb 32))
(setq l r)
(setq r r2)
(setq i (1+ i))))
(setq rl (concat r l))
(ntlm-string-permute rl ntlm-smb-perm6 64)))
(defun ntlm-md4hash (passwd)
"Return the 16 bytes MD4 hash of a string PASSWD after converting it
into a Unicode string. PASSWD is truncated to 128 bytes if longer."
(let (len wpwd)
(setq len (length passwd))
(if (> len 128)
(setq len 128))
(setq wpwd (ntlm-ascii2unicode passwd len))
(setq len (* len 2))
(md4 wpwd len)))
(provide 'ntlm)