#include "ARM.h"
#include "ARMBaseInstrInfo.h"
#include "ARMSubtarget.h"
#include "MCTargetDesc/ARMBaseInfo.h"
#include "Thumb2InstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCInstrDesc.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdint>
#include <functional>
#include <iterator>
#include <utility>
using namespace llvm;
#define DEBUG_TYPE "thumb2-reduce-size"
#define THUMB2_SIZE_REDUCE_NAME "Thumb2 instruction size reduce pass"
STATISTIC(NumNarrows, "Number of 32-bit instrs reduced to 16-bit ones");
STATISTIC(Num2Addrs, "Number of 32-bit instrs reduced to 2addr 16-bit ones");
STATISTIC(NumLdSts, "Number of 32-bit load / store reduced to 16-bit ones");
static cl::opt<int> ReduceLimit("t2-reduce-limit",
cl::init(-1), cl::Hidden);
static cl::opt<int> ReduceLimit2Addr("t2-reduce-limit2",
cl::init(-1), cl::Hidden);
static cl::opt<int> ReduceLimitLdSt("t2-reduce-limit3",
cl::init(-1), cl::Hidden);
namespace {
struct ReduceEntry {
uint16_t WideOpc; uint16_t NarrowOpc1; uint16_t NarrowOpc2; uint8_t Imm1Limit; uint8_t Imm2Limit; unsigned LowRegs1 : 1; unsigned LowRegs2 : 1; unsigned PredCC1 : 2; unsigned PredCC2 : 2;
unsigned PartFlag : 1; unsigned Special : 1; unsigned AvoidMovs: 1; };
static const ReduceEntry ReduceTable[] = {
{ ARM::t2ADCrr, 0, ARM::tADC, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0,0, 0,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2ADDri, ARM::tADDi3, ARM::tADDi8, 3, 8, 1, 1, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2ADDrr, ARM::tADDrr, ARM::tADDhirr, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,1, 0,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2ADDSri,ARM::tADDi3, ARM::tADDi8, 3, 8, 1, 1, 2,2, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2ADDSrr,ARM::tADDrr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 2,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2ANDrr, 0, ARM::tAND, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0,0, 1,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2ASRri, ARM::tASRri, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 1,0,1 },
{ ARM::t2ASRrr, 0, ARM::tASRrr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0,0, 1,0,1 },
{ ARM::t2BICrr, 0, ARM::tBIC, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0,0, 1,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2CMNzrr, ARM::tCMNz, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 2,0, 0,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2CMPri, ARM::tCMPi8, 0, 8, 0, 1, 0, 2,0, 0,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2CMPrr, ARM::tCMPhir, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2EORrr, 0, ARM::tEOR, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0,0, 1,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2LSLri, ARM::tLSLri, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 1,0,1 },
{ ARM::t2LSLrr, 0, ARM::tLSLrr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0,0, 1,0,1 },
{ ARM::t2LSRri, ARM::tLSRri, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 1,0,1 },
{ ARM::t2LSRrr, 0, ARM::tLSRrr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0,0, 1,0,1 },
{ ARM::t2MOVi, ARM::tMOVi8, 0, 8, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 1,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2MOVi16,ARM::tMOVi8, 0, 8, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 1,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2MOVr,ARM::tMOVr, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,0, 0,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2MUL, 0, ARM::tMUL, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0,0, 1,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2MVNr, ARM::tMVN, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2ORRrr, 0, ARM::tORR, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0,0, 1,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2REV, ARM::tREV, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1,0, 0,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2REV16, ARM::tREV16, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1,0, 0,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2REVSH, ARM::tREVSH, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1,0, 0,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2RORrr, 0, ARM::tROR, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0,0, 1,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2RSBri, ARM::tRSB, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2RSBSri,ARM::tRSB, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 2,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2SBCrr, 0, ARM::tSBC, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0,0, 0,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2SUBri, ARM::tSUBi3, ARM::tSUBi8, 3, 8, 1, 1, 0,0, 0,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2SUBrr, ARM::tSUBrr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2SUBSri,ARM::tSUBi3, ARM::tSUBi8, 3, 8, 1, 1, 2,2, 0,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2SUBSrr,ARM::tSUBrr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 2,0, 0,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2SXTB, ARM::tSXTB, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2SXTH, ARM::tSXTH, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2TEQrr, ARM::tEOR, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 2,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2TSTrr, ARM::tTST, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 2,0, 0,0,0 },
{ ARM::t2UXTB, ARM::tUXTB, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2UXTH, ARM::tUXTH, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2LDRi12,ARM::tLDRi, ARM::tLDRspi, 5, 8, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2LDRs, ARM::tLDRr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2LDRBi12,ARM::tLDRBi, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2LDRBs, ARM::tLDRBr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2LDRHi12,ARM::tLDRHi, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2LDRHs, ARM::tLDRHr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2LDRSBs,ARM::tLDRSB, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2LDRSHs,ARM::tLDRSH, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2LDR_POST,ARM::tLDMIA_UPD,0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2STRi12,ARM::tSTRi, ARM::tSTRspi, 5, 8, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2STRs, ARM::tSTRr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2STRBi12,ARM::tSTRBi, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2STRBs, ARM::tSTRBr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2STRHi12,ARM::tSTRHi, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2STRHs, ARM::tSTRHr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2STR_POST,ARM::tSTMIA_UPD,0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,0, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2LDMIA, ARM::tLDMIA, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1,1, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2LDMIA_RET,0, ARM::tPOP_RET, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1,1, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2LDMIA_UPD,ARM::tLDMIA_UPD,ARM::tPOP,0, 0, 1, 1, 1,1, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2STMIA, ARM::tSTMIA_UPD, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1,1, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2STMIA_UPD,ARM::tSTMIA_UPD, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1,1, 0,1,0 },
{ ARM::t2STMDB_UPD, 0, ARM::tPUSH, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1,1, 0,1,0 }
};
class Thumb2SizeReduce : public MachineFunctionPass {
public:
static char ID;
const Thumb2InstrInfo *TII;
const ARMSubtarget *STI;
Thumb2SizeReduce(std::function<bool(const Function &)> Ftor = nullptr);
bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
MachineFunctionProperties getRequiredProperties() const override {
return MachineFunctionProperties().set(
MachineFunctionProperties::Property::NoVRegs);
}
StringRef getPassName() const override {
return THUMB2_SIZE_REDUCE_NAME;
}
private:
DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> ReduceOpcodeMap;
bool canAddPseudoFlagDep(MachineInstr *Use, bool IsSelfLoop);
bool VerifyPredAndCC(MachineInstr *MI, const ReduceEntry &Entry,
bool is2Addr, ARMCC::CondCodes Pred,
bool LiveCPSR, bool &HasCC, bool &CCDead);
bool ReduceLoadStore(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
const ReduceEntry &Entry);
bool ReduceSpecial(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
const ReduceEntry &Entry, bool LiveCPSR, bool IsSelfLoop);
bool ReduceTo2Addr(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
const ReduceEntry &Entry, bool LiveCPSR,
bool IsSelfLoop);
bool ReduceToNarrow(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
const ReduceEntry &Entry, bool LiveCPSR,
bool IsSelfLoop);
bool ReduceMI(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI, bool LiveCPSR,
bool IsSelfLoop, bool SkipPrologueEpilogue);
bool ReduceMBB(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, bool SkipPrologueEpilogue);
bool OptimizeSize;
bool MinimizeSize;
MachineInstr *CPSRDef;
bool HighLatencyCPSR;
struct MBBInfo {
bool HighLatencyCPSR = false;
bool Visited = false;
MBBInfo() = default;
};
SmallVector<MBBInfo, 8> BlockInfo;
std::function<bool(const Function &)> PredicateFtor;
};
char Thumb2SizeReduce::ID = 0;
}
INITIALIZE_PASS(Thumb2SizeReduce, DEBUG_TYPE, THUMB2_SIZE_REDUCE_NAME, false,
false)
Thumb2SizeReduce::Thumb2SizeReduce(std::function<bool(const Function &)> Ftor)
: MachineFunctionPass(ID), PredicateFtor(std::move(Ftor)) {
OptimizeSize = MinimizeSize = false;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = array_lengthof(ReduceTable); i != e; ++i) {
unsigned FromOpc = ReduceTable[i].WideOpc;
if (!ReduceOpcodeMap.insert(std::make_pair(FromOpc, i)).second)
llvm_unreachable("Duplicated entries?");
}
}
static bool HasImplicitCPSRDef(const MCInstrDesc &MCID) {
for (const MCPhysReg *Regs = MCID.getImplicitDefs(); *Regs; ++Regs)
if (*Regs == ARM::CPSR)
return true;
return false;
}
static bool isHighLatencyCPSR(MachineInstr *Def) {
switch(Def->getOpcode()) {
case ARM::FMSTAT:
case ARM::tMUL:
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool
Thumb2SizeReduce::canAddPseudoFlagDep(MachineInstr *Use, bool FirstInSelfLoop) {
if (MinimizeSize || !STI->avoidCPSRPartialUpdate())
return false;
if (!CPSRDef)
return HighLatencyCPSR || FirstInSelfLoop;
SmallSet<unsigned, 2> Defs;
for (const MachineOperand &MO : CPSRDef->operands()) {
if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isUndef() || MO.isUse())
continue;
Register Reg = MO.getReg();
if (Reg == 0 || Reg == ARM::CPSR)
continue;
Defs.insert(Reg);
}
for (const MachineOperand &MO : Use->operands()) {
if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isUndef() || MO.isDef())
continue;
Register Reg = MO.getReg();
if (Defs.count(Reg))
return false;
}
if (HighLatencyCPSR)
return true;
if (Use->getOpcode() == ARM::t2MOVi ||
Use->getOpcode() == ARM::t2MOVi16)
return false;
return true;
}
bool
Thumb2SizeReduce::VerifyPredAndCC(MachineInstr *MI, const ReduceEntry &Entry,
bool is2Addr, ARMCC::CondCodes Pred,
bool LiveCPSR, bool &HasCC, bool &CCDead) {
if ((is2Addr && Entry.PredCC2 == 0) ||
(!is2Addr && Entry.PredCC1 == 0)) {
if (Pred == ARMCC::AL) {
if (!HasCC) {
if (!LiveCPSR) {
HasCC = true;
CCDead = true;
return true;
}
return false;
}
} else {
if (HasCC)
return false;
}
} else if ((is2Addr && Entry.PredCC2 == 2) ||
(!is2Addr && Entry.PredCC1 == 2)) {
if (HasCC)
return true;
if (!HasImplicitCPSRDef(MI->getDesc()))
return false;
HasCC = true;
} else {
if (HasCC)
return false;
}
return true;
}
static bool VerifyLowRegs(MachineInstr *MI) {
unsigned Opc = MI->getOpcode();
bool isPCOk = (Opc == ARM::t2LDMIA_RET || Opc == ARM::t2LDMIA_UPD);
bool isLROk = (Opc == ARM::t2STMDB_UPD);
bool isSPOk = isPCOk || isLROk;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isImplicit())
continue;
Register Reg = MO.getReg();
if (Reg == 0 || Reg == ARM::CPSR)
continue;
if (isPCOk && Reg == ARM::PC)
continue;
if (isLROk && Reg == ARM::LR)
continue;
if (Reg == ARM::SP) {
if (isSPOk)
continue;
if (i == 1 && (Opc == ARM::t2LDRi12 || Opc == ARM::t2STRi12))
continue;
}
if (!isARMLowRegister(Reg))
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool
Thumb2SizeReduce::ReduceLoadStore(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
const ReduceEntry &Entry) {
if (ReduceLimitLdSt != -1 && ((int)NumLdSts >= ReduceLimitLdSt))
return false;
unsigned Scale = 1;
bool HasImmOffset = false;
bool HasShift = false;
bool HasOffReg = true;
bool isLdStMul = false;
unsigned Opc = Entry.NarrowOpc1;
unsigned OpNum = 3; uint8_t ImmLimit = Entry.Imm1Limit;
switch (Entry.WideOpc) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("Unexpected Thumb2 load / store opcode!");
case ARM::t2LDRi12:
case ARM::t2STRi12:
if (MI->getOperand(1).getReg() == ARM::SP) {
Opc = Entry.NarrowOpc2;
ImmLimit = Entry.Imm2Limit;
}
Scale = 4;
HasImmOffset = true;
HasOffReg = false;
break;
case ARM::t2LDRBi12:
case ARM::t2STRBi12:
HasImmOffset = true;
HasOffReg = false;
break;
case ARM::t2LDRHi12:
case ARM::t2STRHi12:
Scale = 2;
HasImmOffset = true;
HasOffReg = false;
break;
case ARM::t2LDRs:
case ARM::t2LDRBs:
case ARM::t2LDRHs:
case ARM::t2LDRSBs:
case ARM::t2LDRSHs:
case ARM::t2STRs:
case ARM::t2STRBs:
case ARM::t2STRHs:
HasShift = true;
OpNum = 4;
break;
case ARM::t2LDR_POST:
case ARM::t2STR_POST: {
if (!MinimizeSize)
return false;
if (!MI->hasOneMemOperand() ||
(*MI->memoperands_begin())->getAlign() < Align(4))
return false;
bool IsStore = Entry.WideOpc == ARM::t2STR_POST;
Register Rt = MI->getOperand(IsStore ? 1 : 0).getReg();
Register Rn = MI->getOperand(IsStore ? 0 : 1).getReg();
unsigned Offset = MI->getOperand(3).getImm();
unsigned PredImm = MI->getOperand(4).getImm();
Register PredReg = MI->getOperand(5).getReg();
assert(isARMLowRegister(Rt));
assert(isARMLowRegister(Rn));
if (Offset != 4)
return false;
DebugLoc dl = MI->getDebugLoc();
auto MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MI, dl, TII->get(Entry.NarrowOpc1))
.addReg(Rn, RegState::Define)
.addReg(Rn)
.addImm(PredImm)
.addReg(PredReg)
.addReg(Rt, IsStore ? 0 : RegState::Define);
MIB.setMemRefs(MI->memoperands());
MIB.setMIFlags(MI->getFlags());
MI->eraseFromBundle();
++NumLdSts;
return true;
}
case ARM::t2LDMIA: {
Register BaseReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
assert(isARMLowRegister(BaseReg));
bool isOK = false;
for (const MachineOperand &MO : llvm::drop_begin(MI->operands(), 3)) {
if (MO.getReg() == BaseReg) {
isOK = true;
break;
}
}
if (!isOK)
return false;
OpNum = 0;
isLdStMul = true;
break;
}
case ARM::t2STMIA: {
if (!MI->getOperand(0).isKill())
return false;
Register BaseReg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
for (const MachineOperand &MO : llvm::drop_begin(MI->operands(), 4))
if (MO.getReg() == BaseReg)
return false;
break;
}
case ARM::t2LDMIA_RET: {
Register BaseReg = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
if (BaseReg != ARM::SP)
return false;
Opc = Entry.NarrowOpc2; OpNum = 2;
isLdStMul = true;
break;
}
case ARM::t2LDMIA_UPD:
case ARM::t2STMIA_UPD:
case ARM::t2STMDB_UPD: {
OpNum = 0;
Register BaseReg = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
if (BaseReg == ARM::SP &&
(Entry.WideOpc == ARM::t2LDMIA_UPD ||
Entry.WideOpc == ARM::t2STMDB_UPD)) {
Opc = Entry.NarrowOpc2; OpNum = 2;
} else if (!isARMLowRegister(BaseReg) ||
(Entry.WideOpc != ARM::t2LDMIA_UPD &&
Entry.WideOpc != ARM::t2STMIA_UPD)) {
return false;
}
isLdStMul = true;
break;
}
}
unsigned OffsetReg = 0;
bool OffsetKill = false;
bool OffsetInternal = false;
if (HasShift) {
OffsetReg = MI->getOperand(2).getReg();
OffsetKill = MI->getOperand(2).isKill();
OffsetInternal = MI->getOperand(2).isInternalRead();
if (MI->getOperand(3).getImm())
return false;
}
unsigned OffsetImm = 0;
if (HasImmOffset) {
OffsetImm = MI->getOperand(2).getImm();
unsigned MaxOffset = ((1 << ImmLimit) - 1) * Scale;
if ((OffsetImm & (Scale - 1)) || OffsetImm > MaxOffset)
return false;
}
DebugLoc dl = MI->getDebugLoc();
MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MI, dl, TII->get(Opc));
if (Entry.WideOpc == ARM::t2STMIA)
MIB.addReg(MI->getOperand(0).getReg(), RegState::Define | RegState::Dead);
if (!isLdStMul) {
MIB.add(MI->getOperand(0));
MIB.add(MI->getOperand(1));
if (HasImmOffset)
MIB.addImm(OffsetImm / Scale);
assert((!HasShift || OffsetReg) && "Invalid so_reg load / store address!");
if (HasOffReg)
MIB.addReg(OffsetReg, getKillRegState(OffsetKill) |
getInternalReadRegState(OffsetInternal));
}
for (const MachineOperand &MO : llvm::drop_begin(MI->operands(), OpNum))
MIB.add(MO);
MIB.setMemRefs(MI->memoperands());
MIB.setMIFlags(MI->getFlags());
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Converted 32-bit: " << *MI
<< " to 16-bit: " << *MIB);
MBB.erase_instr(MI);
++NumLdSts;
return true;
}
bool
Thumb2SizeReduce::ReduceSpecial(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
const ReduceEntry &Entry,
bool LiveCPSR, bool IsSelfLoop) {
unsigned Opc = MI->getOpcode();
if (Opc == ARM::t2ADDri) {
if (MI->getOperand(1).getReg() != ARM::SP) {
if (ReduceTo2Addr(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop))
return true;
return ReduceToNarrow(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop);
}
unsigned Imm = MI->getOperand(2).getImm();
if (Imm & 3 || Imm > 1020)
return false;
if (!isARMLowRegister(MI->getOperand(0).getReg()))
return false;
if (MI->getOperand(3).getImm() != ARMCC::AL)
return false;
const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI->getDesc();
if (MCID.hasOptionalDef() &&
MI->getOperand(MCID.getNumOperands()-1).getReg() == ARM::CPSR)
return false;
MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
BuildMI(MBB, MI, MI->getDebugLoc(),
TII->get(ARM::tADDrSPi))
.add(MI->getOperand(0))
.add(MI->getOperand(1))
.addImm(Imm / 4) .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
MIB.setMIFlags(MI->getFlags());
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Converted 32-bit: " << *MI
<< " to 16-bit: " << *MIB);
MBB.erase_instr(MI);
++NumNarrows;
return true;
}
if (Entry.LowRegs1 && !VerifyLowRegs(MI))
return false;
if (MI->mayLoadOrStore())
return ReduceLoadStore(MBB, MI, Entry);
switch (Opc) {
default: break;
case ARM::t2ADDSri:
case ARM::t2ADDSrr: {
Register PredReg;
if (getInstrPredicate(*MI, PredReg) == ARMCC::AL) {
switch (Opc) {
default: break;
case ARM::t2ADDSri:
if (ReduceTo2Addr(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop))
return true;
LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
case ARM::t2ADDSrr:
return ReduceToNarrow(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop);
}
}
break;
}
case ARM::t2RSBri:
case ARM::t2RSBSri:
case ARM::t2SXTB:
case ARM::t2SXTH:
case ARM::t2UXTB:
case ARM::t2UXTH:
if (MI->getOperand(2).getImm() == 0)
return ReduceToNarrow(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop);
break;
case ARM::t2MOVi16:
if (MI->getOperand(1).isImm())
return ReduceToNarrow(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop);
break;
case ARM::t2CMPrr: {
static const ReduceEntry NarrowEntry =
{ ARM::t2CMPrr,ARM::tCMPr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1,2, 0, 0,1,0 };
if (ReduceToNarrow(MBB, MI, NarrowEntry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop))
return true;
return ReduceToNarrow(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop);
}
case ARM::t2TEQrr: {
Register PredReg;
if (getInstrPredicate(*MI, PredReg) != ARMCC::AL)
break;
if (MI->getOperand(0).isKill())
return ReduceToNarrow(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop);
}
}
return false;
}
bool
Thumb2SizeReduce::ReduceTo2Addr(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
const ReduceEntry &Entry,
bool LiveCPSR, bool IsSelfLoop) {
if (ReduceLimit2Addr != -1 && ((int)Num2Addrs >= ReduceLimit2Addr))
return false;
if (!OptimizeSize && Entry.AvoidMovs && STI->avoidMOVsShifterOperand())
return false;
Register Reg0 = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
Register Reg1 = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
if (MI->getOpcode() == ARM::t2MUL) {
Register Reg2 = MI->getOperand(2).getReg();
if (!isARMLowRegister(Reg0) || !isARMLowRegister(Reg1)
|| !isARMLowRegister(Reg2))
return false;
if (Reg0 != Reg2) {
if (Reg1 != Reg0)
return false;
MachineInstr *CommutedMI = TII->commuteInstruction(*MI);
if (!CommutedMI)
return false;
}
} else if (Reg0 != Reg1) {
unsigned CommOpIdx1 = 1;
unsigned CommOpIdx2 = TargetInstrInfo::CommuteAnyOperandIndex;
if (!TII->findCommutedOpIndices(*MI, CommOpIdx1, CommOpIdx2) ||
MI->getOperand(CommOpIdx2).getReg() != Reg0)
return false;
MachineInstr *CommutedMI =
TII->commuteInstruction(*MI, false, CommOpIdx1, CommOpIdx2);
if (!CommutedMI)
return false;
}
if (Entry.LowRegs2 && !isARMLowRegister(Reg0))
return false;
if (Entry.Imm2Limit) {
unsigned Imm = MI->getOperand(2).getImm();
unsigned Limit = (1 << Entry.Imm2Limit) - 1;
if (Imm > Limit)
return false;
} else {
Register Reg2 = MI->getOperand(2).getReg();
if (Entry.LowRegs2 && !isARMLowRegister(Reg2))
return false;
}
const MCInstrDesc &NewMCID = TII->get(Entry.NarrowOpc2);
Register PredReg;
ARMCC::CondCodes Pred = getInstrPredicate(*MI, PredReg);
bool SkipPred = false;
if (Pred != ARMCC::AL) {
if (!NewMCID.isPredicable())
return false;
} else {
SkipPred = !NewMCID.isPredicable();
}
bool HasCC = false;
bool CCDead = false;
const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI->getDesc();
if (MCID.hasOptionalDef()) {
unsigned NumOps = MCID.getNumOperands();
HasCC = (MI->getOperand(NumOps-1).getReg() == ARM::CPSR);
if (HasCC && MI->getOperand(NumOps-1).isDead())
CCDead = true;
}
if (!VerifyPredAndCC(MI, Entry, true, Pred, LiveCPSR, HasCC, CCDead))
return false;
if (Entry.PartFlag && NewMCID.hasOptionalDef() && HasCC &&
canAddPseudoFlagDep(MI, IsSelfLoop))
return false;
DebugLoc dl = MI->getDebugLoc();
MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MI, dl, NewMCID);
MIB.add(MI->getOperand(0));
if (NewMCID.hasOptionalDef())
MIB.add(HasCC ? t1CondCodeOp(CCDead) : condCodeOp());
unsigned NumOps = MCID.getNumOperands();
for (unsigned i = 1, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
if (i < NumOps && MCID.OpInfo[i].isOptionalDef())
continue;
if (SkipPred && MCID.OpInfo[i].isPredicate())
continue;
MIB.add(MI->getOperand(i));
}
MIB.setMIFlags(MI->getFlags());
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Converted 32-bit: " << *MI
<< " to 16-bit: " << *MIB);
MBB.erase_instr(MI);
++Num2Addrs;
return true;
}
bool
Thumb2SizeReduce::ReduceToNarrow(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
const ReduceEntry &Entry,
bool LiveCPSR, bool IsSelfLoop) {
if (ReduceLimit != -1 && ((int)NumNarrows >= ReduceLimit))
return false;
if (!OptimizeSize && Entry.AvoidMovs && STI->avoidMOVsShifterOperand())
return false;
unsigned Limit = ~0U;
if (Entry.Imm1Limit)
Limit = (1 << Entry.Imm1Limit) - 1;
const MCInstrDesc &MCID = MI->getDesc();
for (unsigned i = 0, e = MCID.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
if (MCID.OpInfo[i].isPredicate())
continue;
const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
if (MO.isReg()) {
Register Reg = MO.getReg();
if (!Reg || Reg == ARM::CPSR)
continue;
if (Entry.LowRegs1 && !isARMLowRegister(Reg))
return false;
} else if (MO.isImm() &&
!MCID.OpInfo[i].isPredicate()) {
if (((unsigned)MO.getImm()) > Limit)
return false;
}
}
const MCInstrDesc &NewMCID = TII->get(Entry.NarrowOpc1);
Register PredReg;
ARMCC::CondCodes Pred = getInstrPredicate(*MI, PredReg);
bool SkipPred = false;
if (Pred != ARMCC::AL) {
if (!NewMCID.isPredicable())
return false;
} else {
SkipPred = !NewMCID.isPredicable();
}
bool HasCC = false;
bool CCDead = false;
if (MCID.hasOptionalDef()) {
unsigned NumOps = MCID.getNumOperands();
HasCC = (MI->getOperand(NumOps-1).getReg() == ARM::CPSR);
if (HasCC && MI->getOperand(NumOps-1).isDead())
CCDead = true;
}
if (!VerifyPredAndCC(MI, Entry, false, Pred, LiveCPSR, HasCC, CCDead))
return false;
if (Entry.PartFlag && NewMCID.hasOptionalDef() && HasCC &&
canAddPseudoFlagDep(MI, IsSelfLoop))
return false;
DebugLoc dl = MI->getDebugLoc();
MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MI, dl, NewMCID);
if (MCID.getOpcode() == ARM::t2TEQrr) {
MIB.add(MI->getOperand(0));
MIB->getOperand(0).setIsKill(false);
MIB->getOperand(0).setIsDef(true);
MIB->getOperand(0).setIsDead(true);
if (NewMCID.hasOptionalDef())
MIB.add(HasCC ? t1CondCodeOp(CCDead) : condCodeOp());
MIB.add(MI->getOperand(0));
} else {
MIB.add(MI->getOperand(0));
if (NewMCID.hasOptionalDef())
MIB.add(HasCC ? t1CondCodeOp(CCDead) : condCodeOp());
}
unsigned NumOps = MCID.getNumOperands();
for (unsigned i = 1, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
if (i < NumOps && MCID.OpInfo[i].isOptionalDef())
continue;
if ((MCID.getOpcode() == ARM::t2RSBSri ||
MCID.getOpcode() == ARM::t2RSBri ||
MCID.getOpcode() == ARM::t2SXTB ||
MCID.getOpcode() == ARM::t2SXTH ||
MCID.getOpcode() == ARM::t2UXTB ||
MCID.getOpcode() == ARM::t2UXTH) && i == 2)
continue;
bool isPred = (i < NumOps && MCID.OpInfo[i].isPredicate());
if (SkipPred && isPred)
continue;
const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
if (MO.isReg() && MO.isImplicit() && MO.getReg() == ARM::CPSR)
continue;
MIB.add(MO);
}
if (!MCID.isPredicable() && NewMCID.isPredicable())
MIB.add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
MIB.setMIFlags(MI->getFlags());
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Converted 32-bit: " << *MI
<< " to 16-bit: " << *MIB);
MBB.erase_instr(MI);
++NumNarrows;
return true;
}
static bool UpdateCPSRDef(MachineInstr &MI, bool LiveCPSR, bool &DefCPSR) {
bool HasDef = false;
for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI.operands()) {
if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isUndef() || MO.isUse())
continue;
if (MO.getReg() != ARM::CPSR)
continue;
DefCPSR = true;
if (!MO.isDead())
HasDef = true;
}
return HasDef || LiveCPSR;
}
static bool UpdateCPSRUse(MachineInstr &MI, bool LiveCPSR) {
for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI.operands()) {
if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isUndef() || MO.isDef())
continue;
if (MO.getReg() != ARM::CPSR)
continue;
assert(LiveCPSR && "CPSR liveness tracking is wrong!");
if (MO.isKill()) {
LiveCPSR = false;
break;
}
}
return LiveCPSR;
}
bool Thumb2SizeReduce::ReduceMI(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineInstr *MI,
bool LiveCPSR, bool IsSelfLoop,
bool SkipPrologueEpilogue) {
unsigned Opcode = MI->getOpcode();
DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned>::iterator OPI = ReduceOpcodeMap.find(Opcode);
if (OPI == ReduceOpcodeMap.end())
return false;
if (SkipPrologueEpilogue && (MI->getFlag(MachineInstr::FrameSetup) ||
MI->getFlag(MachineInstr::FrameDestroy)))
return false;
const ReduceEntry &Entry = ReduceTable[OPI->second];
if (Entry.Special)
return ReduceSpecial(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop);
if (Entry.NarrowOpc2 &&
ReduceTo2Addr(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop))
return true;
if (Entry.NarrowOpc1 &&
ReduceToNarrow(MBB, MI, Entry, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop))
return true;
return false;
}
bool Thumb2SizeReduce::ReduceMBB(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
bool SkipPrologueEpilogue) {
bool Modified = false;
bool LiveCPSR = MBB.isLiveIn(ARM::CPSR);
MachineInstr *BundleMI = nullptr;
CPSRDef = nullptr;
HighLatencyCPSR = false;
for (auto *Pred : MBB.predecessors()) {
const MBBInfo &PInfo = BlockInfo[Pred->getNumber()];
if (!PInfo.Visited) {
continue;
}
if (PInfo.HighLatencyCPSR) {
HighLatencyCPSR = true;
break;
}
}
bool IsSelfLoop = MBB.isSuccessor(&MBB);
MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MII = MBB.instr_begin(),E = MBB.instr_end();
MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator NextMII;
for (; MII != E; MII = NextMII) {
NextMII = std::next(MII);
MachineInstr *MI = &*MII;
if (MI->isBundle()) {
BundleMI = MI;
continue;
}
if (MI->isDebugInstr())
continue;
LiveCPSR = UpdateCPSRUse(*MI, LiveCPSR);
bool NextInSameBundle = NextMII != E && NextMII->isBundledWithPred();
if (ReduceMI(MBB, MI, LiveCPSR, IsSelfLoop, SkipPrologueEpilogue)) {
Modified = true;
MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator I = std::prev(NextMII);
MI = &*I;
if (NextInSameBundle && !NextMII->isBundledWithPred())
NextMII->bundleWithPred();
}
if (BundleMI && !NextInSameBundle && MI->isInsideBundle()) {
if (BundleMI->killsRegister(ARM::CPSR))
LiveCPSR = false;
MachineOperand *MO = BundleMI->findRegisterDefOperand(ARM::CPSR);
if (MO && !MO->isDead())
LiveCPSR = true;
MO = BundleMI->findRegisterUseOperand(ARM::CPSR);
if (MO && !MO->isKill())
LiveCPSR = true;
}
bool DefCPSR = false;
LiveCPSR = UpdateCPSRDef(*MI, LiveCPSR, DefCPSR);
if (MI->isCall()) {
CPSRDef = nullptr;
HighLatencyCPSR = false;
IsSelfLoop = false;
} else if (DefCPSR) {
CPSRDef = MI;
HighLatencyCPSR = isHighLatencyCPSR(CPSRDef);
IsSelfLoop = false;
}
}
MBBInfo &Info = BlockInfo[MBB.getNumber()];
Info.HighLatencyCPSR = HighLatencyCPSR;
Info.Visited = true;
return Modified;
}
bool Thumb2SizeReduce::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
if (PredicateFtor && !PredicateFtor(MF.getFunction()))
return false;
STI = &MF.getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>();
if (STI->isThumb1Only() || STI->prefers32BitThumb())
return false;
TII = static_cast<const Thumb2InstrInfo *>(STI->getInstrInfo());
OptimizeSize = MF.getFunction().hasOptSize();
MinimizeSize = STI->hasMinSize();
BlockInfo.clear();
BlockInfo.resize(MF.getNumBlockIDs());
ReversePostOrderTraversal<MachineFunction*> RPOT(&MF);
bool Modified = false;
bool NeedsWinCFI = MF.getTarget().getMCAsmInfo()->usesWindowsCFI() &&
MF.getFunction().needsUnwindTableEntry();
for (MachineBasicBlock *MBB : RPOT)
Modified |= ReduceMBB(*MBB, NeedsWinCFI);
return Modified;
}
FunctionPass *llvm::createThumb2SizeReductionPass(
std::function<bool(const Function &)> Ftor) {
return new Thumb2SizeReduce(std::move(Ftor));
}